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urge的用法总结

导语:

  urge的意思

  vt. 催促,推进,驱策,力劝,规劝,极力主张

  n. 刺激,冲动,推动力

  vi. 催促,强烈要求,竭力主张

  变形:过去式: urged; 现在分词:urging; 过去分词:urged;

  urge用法

  urge可以用作动词

  urge的基本意思是“力劝”“敦促”,指外部或内部的影响或压力激励某人达到明确的目的。引申可表示“强烈要求”等。

  urge可以接名词、动名词或that从句作宾语,从句中的谓语动词多用虚拟式。有时也可接由动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。

  urge作动词时后面接指人的词和不定式,意为“催促……”,并隐指被催促者有相悖的回应。He urged her to go, but she refused.

  urge用作动词的用法例句

  He urged the horses on with a whip.他用鞭子策马前行。

  Many physicians urge aerobic exercise.很多医生鼓励有氧运动。

  We will urge them to adhere to the Paris Agreement.我们将敦促他们遵守巴黎协议。

  urge用作动词的用法例句

  He urged against the adoption of the measure.他极力反对采取这项措施。

  I feel the urge to be outside when spring comes again.当春天再次来临,我就有了到户外活动的冲动。

  An urge to improve society led me into politics.推动社会进步的强烈愿望使我投身于政治。

  urge用法例句

  1、He had an urge to open a shop of his own.

  他很想自己开一家店。

  2、He denounces people who urge him to alter his ways.

  他指责那些督促他改变习惯的人。

  3、Once inside her apartment she felt an urge to brush her teeth.

  一回到自己的公寓,她就有一种想要刷牙的冲动。

词汇精选:urge的用法和辨析

  一、详细释义:

  n.

  强烈的欲望,迫切的要求,冲动 [C]

  例句:

  He no longer has the urge to write letters to anybody.

  他再也没有想要给任何人写信的欲望了。

  例句:

  There was an undeniable urge within that pushed me relentlessly to do this.

  是内心一股无法遏制的冲动让我不停地去画。

  v.

  催促,力劝,规劝 [I,T]

  例句:

  It was already rather late, thus we decide to urge the customer.

  已经相当晚了,所以我们决定催促客户。

  例句:

  She urged him to try the soup.

  她力劝他去试试这种汤。

  【正式】极力主张,强烈要求 [I,T]

  例句:

  I also urge more Americans to return to the classroom, this time as teachers.

  我还极力主张更多的美国人作为教师重返课堂。

  例句:

  He urge all concerned to take an active part In the work.

  他要求有关人员都积极参加这项工作。

  推进,驱策 [T]

  例句:

  Sometimes riders urge their horses on with whips.

  骑马的人有时用鞭子策马前进。

  例句:

  He was urged by his conscience.

  他受良心所驱策。

  推,拉 [I,T]

  例句:

  He slipped his arm around her waist and urged her away from the window.

  他揽住她的腰,拉着她离开了窗边。

  例句:

  'Come on, Grace,' he was urging her, 'don't wait, hurry up.'

  “快点啦,格雷丝,”他催促道,“别等了,快点。”

  二、词义辨析:

  induce,persuade,urge,convince,counsel,coax

  这些动词均有“劝说,劝导,劝诱”之意。 induce指用讲道理来使某人做某事。 persuade普通用词,指通过劝说、感情交流等而使对方做劝说者所希望的事。 urge语气强,指不断地热情地规劝诱导。 convince指凭行动、事实或言语使他人从思想感情上信服。 counsel较正式用词,指对一些较重大事情所提出的劝告。有时也用于非正式场合,但仍强调严肃的一面。 coax指用好话善意或耐心劝诱、哄骗某人做某事。

  三、参考例句:

  Many physicians urge aerobic exercise.

  很多医生鼓励有氧运动。

  Urge the makeable bill of current month.

  催促当月可开单据。

  We urge actions to be taken immediately.

  我们强烈要求立即采取措施。